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Sunday, 08 June 2008

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Monday, 06 November 2006

  • Fire Rummy...

    This editorial appeared in the Army Times, Navy Times, Air Force Times, and Marine Times today.
    Support the troops and fire Rumsfeld.

    Editorial
    Time for Rumsfeld to go

    Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld —

    “So long as our government requires the backing of an aroused and informed public opinion ... it is necessary to tell the hard bruising truth.”

    That statement was written by Pulitzer Prize-winning war correspondent Marguerite Higgins more than a half-century ago during the Korean War.

    But until recently, the “hard bruising” truth about the Iraq war has been difficult to come by from leaders in Washington.

    One rosy reassurance after another has been handed down by President Bush, Vice President Cheney and Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld: “mission accomplished,” the insurgency is “in its last throes,” and “back off,” we know what we’re doing, are a few choice examples.

    Military leaders generally toed the line, although a few retired generals eventually spoke out from the safety of the sidelines, inciting criticism equally from anti-war types, who thought they should have spoken out while still in uniform, and pro-war foes, who thought the generals should have kept their critiques behind closed doors.

    Now, however, a new chorus of criticism is beginning to resonate. Active-duty military leaders are starting to voice misgivings about the war’s planning, execution and dimming prospects for success.

    Army Gen. John Abizaid, chief of U.S. Central Command, told a Senate Armed Services Committee in September: “I believe that the sectarian violence is probably as bad as I’ve seen it ... and that if not stopped, it is possible that Iraq could move towards civil war.”

    Last week, someone leaked to The New York Times a Central Command briefing slide showing an assessment that the civil conflict in Iraq now borders on “critical” and has been sliding toward “chaos” for most of the past year. The strategy in Iraq has been to train an Iraqi army and police force that could gradually take over for U.S. troops in providing for the security of their new government and their nation.


    But despite the best efforts of American trainers, the problem of molding a viciously sectarian population into anything resembling a force for national unity has become a losing proposition.

    For two years, American sergeants, captains and majors training the Iraqis have told their bosses that Iraqi troops have no sense of national identity, are only in it for the money, don’t show up for duty and cannot sustain themselves.

    Meanwhile, colonels and generals have asked their bosses for more troops. Service chiefs have asked for more money.

    And all along, Rumsfeld has assured us that things are well in hand.

    Now, the president says he’ll stick with Rumsfeld for the balance of his term in the White House.

    This is a mistake. It is one thing for the majority of Americans to think Rumsfeld has failed. But when the nation’s current military leaders start to break publicly with their defense secretary, then it is clear that he is losing control of the institution he ostensibly leads.

    These officers have been loyal public promoters of a war policy many privately feared would fail. They have kept their counsel private, adhering to more than two centuries of American tradition of subordination of the military to civilian authority.

    And although that tradition, and the officers’ deep sense of honor, prevent them from saying this publicly, more and more of them believe it.

    Rumsfeld has lost credibility with the uniformed leadership, with the troops, with Congress and with the public at large. His strategy has failed, and his ability to lead is compromised. And although the blame for our failures in Iraq rests with the secretary, it will be the troops who bear its brunt.

    This is not about the midterm elections. Regardless of which party wins Nov. 7, the time has come, Mr. President, to face the hard bruising truth:

    Donald Rumsfeld must go.

    ##

    If you still think he listened to military leaders in the planning of the war and post-war, read the National Security Archive's Post-Saddam Iraq: The War Games (Desert Crossing), which were conducted in 1999 and very accurately predicted the aftermath of regime. Just released yesterday by a Freedom of Information Act, the concluding report forewarned that nearly 400,000 troops would be needed for a secure transition (as opposed to Rumsfeld's 160,000). It's sad when you ignore the most knowledgeable voices and then continually lie about it.

    On a Latin note, in elections held yesterday Daniel Ortega is about to become Nicaragua's next president, which is more bad news for Washington who openly opposed him.

    Seriously, vote Democrat in tomorrow's elections and call for the checks and balances that have been missing for six years. Let's get the investigations rolling so that Americans can finally get the full truth about what our government is doing with our tax dollars and in our name.

Wednesday, 01 November 2006

  • Today's Republican talking point highlights their extreme need for something, anything to distract Americans and redirect the debate from real facts to a Celebrity quotational Deathmatch.  First I would like to say that in almost every press briefing George Bush flubs some simple statement. For example, he said this a while back:

    "Our enemies are innovative and resourceful, and so are we. They never stop thinking about new ways to harm our country and our people, and neither do we."—Washington, D.C., Aug. 5, 2004

    Here is our president threatening Americans, its citizens, and, in effect, our soldiers (as if they don't face enough daily threats). Right here he admits to his crimes. Condemnation and demands for apologies did not fly across the Fox News ticker. Aside from the fact that to many the statement holds much truth, linguistic blunders are expected, tolerated, mildly laughed at, and merely written off as Bush's own neologisms (Bushisms).  You would think Bush just might empathize with Kerry's botched joke, but demands for apology and accusations about "Democratic leadership" pervade airwaves, the internet, and I'm sure Rush Limbaugh's Michael J Fox hating radiowaves. While I originally contemplated using this space to search for elements of truth in Kerry's comments in the form of underfunded educational mandates, class disparities in educational value, and the ever-scary, unabated access to high schoolers and their records that military recruiters have, I would much rather re-redirect the debate to a few brief issues that concern me.

    • Iraq. 103 Americans died in October 2006 bringing the total unnecessary US deaths to 2,819.
    • Television. As is Wednesday tradition for my lunch break with Sarj, I watched this week's episode of Friday Night Lights. Not really a fan of television, I watch more for the challenge of testing my 5th and 10th grade reading comprehensions. But they definately used Camera Obscura's "Let's Get Out of This Country" as background music, and I'm pretty sure Explosions in the Sky is the theme music. I have not entirely decided why, but I hate when high school shows like this and the OC puke my favorite bands onto their soundtracks.
    • Iraq, again. The US military cannot account for tens of thousands of weapons purchased for Iraqi security forces. This is according to a pentagon report. Why does Rumsfeld still have a job?
    • Oaxaca, Mexico. In June, teachers in this province of Mexico went on strike without arms and, with the backing of students, trade unions, and tens of thousands of citizens, took over television stations, radio stations, and many important government buildings, including the grand old central plaza in the capital city. Demanding the resignation of Oaxaca governor Ulises Ruiz, the people continue to organize and occupy. Just this week both houses of the federal government demanded Ruiz resign to restore order, but he refuses. Recently, federal police numbering in the thousands have resorted to force and an American journalist with New York's Indymedia was shot and killed while carrying his camera. Brad Will, 36, recorded his last video in the midst of a people's uprising against corruption that has impoverished their state for years (warning: painful to watch).




    In conclusion, there are many more serious issues that need examining before this election. And yes, I'm including primetime high school football network drama's music selection. Ultimately Kerry's botched joke was meant to assert poor school performance relates to sucking at foreign policy which leads to an event like getting stuck in Iraq, much like our favorite C student president has done, but at least everyone can ignore a failed joke when you're that guy.

    In conclusion, there are many more serious issues that need examining before this election. And yes, I'm including primetime high school football network drama's music selection. Ultimately Kerry's botched joke was meant to assert poor school performance relates to sucking at foreign policy and dragging our nation into Iraq, much like our favorite C student president has done, but at least everyone can ignore a failed joke when you're that guy.

    Currently Listening
    Let's Get Out of This Country
    By Camera Obscura

Wednesday, 19 July 2006

  • Currently Watching
    Automotive Repair Guide: Toyota Corolla #102
    see related

    So this is how you talk to world leaders!?!

    Transcript: Full Text of Bush's Private Exchange at G-8 Summit

    Monday, July 17, 2006; 10:48 AM

    President Bush was caught on an open microphone talking with other leaders at the Group of Eight summit in St. Petersburg as they ate lunch before adjourning on Monday. At times the television camera was on Bush, at times it was panning the room. Some of the exchange was hard to hear over the clinking of plates and pouring of drinks. Here's a transcript by The Washington Post:

    Someone, probably an aide, asks Bush something, evidently whether he wants prepared closing remarks for the end of the summit:

    Bush: No. Just gonna make it up. I'm not going to talk too damn long like the rest of them. Some of these guys talk too long.

    The camera is focused elsewhere and it is not clear whom Bush is talking to, but possibly Chinese President Hu Jintao, a guest at the summit.

    Bush : Gotta go home. Got something to do tonight. Go to the airport, get on the airplane and go home. How about you? Where are you going? Home?

    Bush : This is your neighborhood. It doesn't take you long to get home. How long does it take you to get home?

    Reply is inaudible.

    Bush : "Eight hours? Me too. Russia's a big country and you're a big country."

    At this point, the president seems to bring someone else into the conversation.

    Bush : It takes him eight hours to fly home.

    He turns his attention to a server.

    Bush : No, Diet Coke, Diet Coke.

    He turns back to whomever he was talking with.

    Bush : It takes him eight hours to fly home. Eight hours. Russia's big and so is China.

    British Prime Minister Tony Blair approaches.

    Bush : Blair, what are you doing? You leaving?

    Blair : No, no, no, not yet.

    Blair, standing over Bush as the president eats, tries to engage on the stalled global trade negotiations.

    Blair : On this trade thing . . .

    Some of the ensuing conversation is inaudible. Blair evidently wants Bush to make a statement on the talks.

    Bush : If you want me to. I just want some movement. Yesterday, I didn't see much movement. The desire's to move.

    Blair : No, no there's not. It may be that it's impossible.

    Bush : I'll be glad to say it. Who's introducing me?

    Blair : Angela. [German Chancellor Angela Merkel ]

    Bush : Tell her to call on me. Tell her to put me on the spot.

    Bush then changes the subject, presumably to a gift Blair must have given him for his recent 60th birthday.

    Bush : Thanks for the sweater. Awfully thoughtful of you. I know you picked it out yourself.

    Blair : Oh, absolutely.

    Both of them laugh. Then Bush turns serious, asking Blair about comments apparently made about the Middle East crisis by U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan, another guest at the summit.

    Bush : What about Kofi? That seems odd. I don't like the sequence of it. His attitude is basically ceasefire and [then] everything else happens. You know what I'm saying?

    Blair : Yeah. No, I think -- the thing that's really difficult is we can't stop this unless you get this international presence agreed. Now, I know what you guys have talked about but it's the same thing.

    The next remarks are i naudible, but the conversation turns to U.S. Secretary of State Condoleeza Rice.

    Blair : . . . see how reliable that is. But you need that done quickly.

    Bush : Yeah, she's going. I think Condi's going to go pretty soon.

    Blair : Right. Well, that's, that's, that's all that matters. If you -- see, it'll take some time to get out there. But at least it gives people a --

    Bush : A process, I agree. I told her your offer too.

    It's unclear what offer he means, but apparently Blair offered to make some sort of public statement.

    Blair : Well, it's only if it's -- I mean, you know, if she's gotta -- or if she needs the ground prepared, as it were. Obviously, if she goes out, she's got to succeed, as it were, whereas I can just go out and talk.

    Bush : See, the irony is what they need to do is get Syria to get Hezbollah to stop doing this shit, and it's over.

    Blair : Who, Syria?

    Bush : Right.

    Blair : I think this is all part of the same thing. What does he think? He thinks if Lebanon turns out fine, if we get a solution in Israel and Palestine, Iraq goes in the right way, he's [inaudible ] . That's what this whole thing's about. It's the same with Iran.

    Bush : I felt like telling Kofi to get on the phone with Assad and make something happen. We're not blaming Israel. We're not blaming the Lebanese government."

    At this point, Blair notices the microphone and turns it off.

Sunday, 04 June 2006

  • Here it is the eve of my move to Tulsa and I'm spending my Saturday night conducting research. Now, before you judge me a total Kara (i.e. nerd), let me explain this less than usual compilation of simplistic data. With my recent overabundance of unutilized time, I've probably gotten a little more television and film viewing in than at any other point in my five year college career. During this time with television I've come across a single intriguing upcoming event. An important event. A rare event. In fact, this will be the 18th occurrence since its 1930 inception. Schlenk, you're going to like this. Yes, I'm speaking of "the world's most representative team sport", the World Cup. Presented by Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), this year's World Cup will take place from June 9 through July 9 at various stadia across Germany. Since I'm not entirely familiar with all the praxis of international soccer and have no real allegiances, I have devised a system to pick my teams. As a member of Amnesty International and a firm believer in human rights for everyone, I will base my sporting loyalties on human rights records over the past 4 years, since that's how often the World Cup takes place. There are 32 qualifying teams, and I've compiled a list of them and their human rights records in order by seed:

    1. Brazil - Winner of the 2002 World Cup, Amnesty International says of Brazil, "Despite government proposals for reform, including a number of initiatives by the federal government’s Special Secretariat of Human Rights, levels of rights violations in Brazil continued to be extremely high. There were consistent reports from around the country of corrupt, violent and discriminatory policing. In shanty towns, policing operations were usually seen as invasive and repressive. Military and civil police often contributed to violence and crime in poor and marginalized areas, which remained focal points for high levels of armed violence, often related to drug trafficking." 
    2. England - Reports on the United Kingdom include concerns over the risk of torture as a result of "war on terror" measures, the suspected use of UK airports in CIA extraordinary renditions, and the UK's loosening of measures to prosecute war criminals.
    3. Spain - Concerns revolve around migrant rights and unenforced laws regarding gender-based violence.
    4. Germany - German police are accused of brutality and excessive use of force. Also, evidence possibly obtained by torture from detention centers in Afghanistan and Iraq are being used in criminal cases against suspected terrorists despite international laws against it.
    5. Mexico - Amnesty says, "Human rights concerns persist, particularly at the state level where violence surrounds local elections and misuse of the judicial system is common. Federal efforts to combat violence against women in the border town of Ciudad Juárez have continued with limited success. A number of human rights defenders have been threatened and at least three journalists have been killed despite proposed legislation to strengthen human rights protection in the Constitution."
    6. France - Amnesty reports of France: "Complaints about torture and ill-treatment in police custody increased by 18.5 per cent in 2004. The excessive and sometimes lethal force used against suspects appears to be racially biased. A large number of cases of torture and ill-treatment never reach the courtroom. When they do, convictions are rare, and sentences often nominal. Public prosecutors are reluctant to pursue cases against police officers."
    7. Argentina - Reports show violations of human rights in the forms of prison abuses and police brutality.
    8. Italy - Italy has violations of human rights in the areas of prison situations and the treatment of refugees and potential asylum seekers.
    9. United States - Amnesty reports concerns over torture, secret CIA extraordinary renditions, use of the death penalty, US business practices including internet search engines in China, and others of which I'm sure we're all familiar.
    10. Netherlands - Amnesty lists none, but Human Rights Watch has a couple articles about potential abuses regarding asylum seekers and deportations.
    11. South Korea - Amnesty says, "One of the most important human rights issue in South Korea continues to be the National Security Law, which is used arbitrarily to curtail the right to freedom of expression and association, providing long sentences or the dealth penalty for loosely defined ‘anti-state’ activities." Secondly, South Korea still imposes a death penalty. Also, recent news surrounds the response to land owners who campaigned against the government taking land for US base expansion. 
    12. Japan - It seems Amnesty's main concern is for reparations for women used as "comfort women" in WWII. There was an incident in 2004 when 3 peace activists were detained, and Japan still employs the death penalty.
    13. Sweden - Concerns surround refugee rights being undermined in the name of the war on terror.
    14. Croatia - Concerning Croatia, Amnesty writes: "Amnesty International remains concerned that Ante Gotovina, the former Croatian General indicted for war crimes by the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, remains at large. The organization is also concerned with the safe return of Croatian refugees, mostly Croatian Serbs who left Croatia during the 1991-95 conflict. According to the UN High Commissioner for Refugees, some 200,000 Croatian refugees, mostly Croatian Serbs, are still displaced. Many cases of “disappearances” are still unresolved. Discrimination against children belonging to minorities, especially against Roma and foreign children, remains a problem."
    15. Paraguay - Amnesty locates concerns in "Excessive use of police and military force, impunity, poor prison conditions, and violence against women."
    16. Czech Republic - None to speak of recently.
    17. Portugal - Lots of prison issues.
    18. Costa Rica - Not listed on Amnesty and HRW deals mainly with CAFTA and workers' rights.
    19. Saudi Arabia - Despite their recent appointment to the UN Human Rights Council, Amnestay says of Saudi Arabia: "Killings by both government security forces and armed groups occur periodically, either in attacks or shootouts. The pardon and release of prominent reform advocates by King Abdullah may signal a more consistent support for reform, but torture and ill-treatment persist, as do incommunicado detention, prolonged detention without charge, and unfair trials. There are still scores of political prisoners and possible prisoners of conscience. Saudi Arabia continues to use flogging and amputations as punishments. Executions, beheadings with a sword, occur regularly and are disproportionately carried out against foreign nationals. Foreign workers are vulnerable to abuse and exploitation, particularly female domestic workers, who have virtually no protection at all."
    20. Poland - Some concern about treatment of GLBT communities.
    21. Iran - "Amnesty International continues to document serious human violations including detention of human rights defenders and other prisoners of conscience, unfair trials, torture and mistreatment in detention, deaths in custody and the application of the death penalty. Iran has one of the highest number of recorded executions of any country in the world. Amnesty International is particularly concerned about the execution of children and individuals who were minors when their crimes were alleged to have taken place. In the past few months, a number of human rights abuses--including large-scale arrests, incommunicado detention and torture--have taken place in the context of recent unrest among the country's Arab and Kurdish minorities. Lawyers, journalists and others who have spoken out against human rights violations have themselves been targeted for abuse."
    22. Tunisia - "Overcrowding in prisons and discriminatory treatment of political prisoners continued to be reported. There was continuing concern about lack of medical care, poor hygiene, torture and ill treatment in prisons." Also, "anti-terrorism laws" and failure to protect/allow freedom of expression.
    23. Ecuador - Concerns about political intimidation and attacks on critics and journalists as well as justice for victims of police brutality.
    24. Serbia and Montenegro - "Under intense international pressure, a number of suspects from Montenegro and Serbia (SCG), indicted by the International Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, have surrendered and been transferred to The Hague. However, the Bosnia Serb General Ratko Mladic and the Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic still remain at-large. Police torture and ill-treatment remain problems. Roma continue to be deprived of many basic rights. Women and girls continue to be trafficked in and through SCG for the purpose of forced prostitution. Domestic violence remains widespread. Human rights activists and independent journalists in Serbia are increasingly threatened."
    25. Switzerland - Amnesty cites concerns over treatment of asylum-seekers.
    26. Ukraine - Amnesty calls human rights in the Ukraine "uneven at best." They go on to say, "Torture and ill-treatment at the hands of the police is widespread in Ukraine, but as a rule the perpetrators go unpunished, the victims do not receive reparation and statistics about prosecutions of police officers for torture and ill-treatment are not publicized. According to an independent study published in 2004, 62.4 per cent of those interviewed who had been in police detention were subjected to ill-treatment on arrest: 44.6 per cent had their arms, legs or necks twisted; 32.8 per cent were punched or kicked; and 3.8 per cent claimed to have been tortured and ill-treated using special equipment."
    27. Côte d'Ivoire - Amnesty says, "Several years after the internal conflict in the Cote d’Ivoire, there is still no permanent solution. Both government forces and French peacekeeping troops were reported to have used excessive force against demonstrators and civilian populations. At several anti-French protests, looting, rape, and fighting broke out. Xenophobic hate speech on public radios and news outlets adds to the ethnic tension between Ivorians and foreign nationals. In the northern part of the country, armed government-opposition forces continue to perpetrate human rights abuses, including extrajudicial executions, ‘disappearances’, rape, and torture. The subjects of this abuse have not only been civilians, but journalists as well."
    28. Australia - According to Amnesty, "In Australia, asylum-seekers arriving without adequate documentation are subject to the provisions of the Migration Act, which imposes mandatory detention until a decision is made in their case. They may be detained for a prolonged period, until they are recognized as refugees and released, or following a negative decision, removed or deported."
    29. Trinidad and Tobago - An Amnesty report from two months ago says, "At least 35 people in Trinidad & Tobago died after being shot by the police or while in police custody between 2003 and 2005, but only one officer in the nation has been convicted of murdering a civilian while on duty."
    30. Ghana - "Ghana has begun to prosecute and convict women who performed female genital mutilation on girls. Female genital mutilation is still widely practiced in the northern part of the country. In much of the country, sexual harassment is very prevalent, but is considered an ignored problem. Although the death penalty still exists, the government has not used it. The biggest issue, it would appear, is child slavery as it relates to cocoa production." In addition Amnesty has concerns about reparations for victims of times during "unconstitutional government."
    31. Angola - "As some 90,000 refugees have been repatriated to Angola, profound inadequacies in judicial and social services have shown themselves. Insufficient seeds, tools, food, educational resources have made the adjustment difficult; an inadequate system for issuing identity documents left many returnees vulnerable at identity checks."
    32. Togo - Amnesty raises issues dealing with civilian deaths during elections and extrajudicial executions and torture with impunity.
    I realize that Amnesty never intended for their reports to be ranked, but as you can see above, nearly every country has some sort of issue. Moreover, I realize that because the US is a democracy with journalistic freedoms, NGO's are able to more clearly question abuses without fear of reprisal, which is not the case in every country, possibly hiding some issues and abuses in countries that have few reports. Despite these possible inequalities in reporting, I am ready to name my teams: Czech Republic, Costa Rica (Los Ticos), and maybe upon further research, the Netherlands. Let the games begin...

    Currently Watching:
    2006 FIFA World Cup


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MET_roh_sek_shoo_ul

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